China and India, Asia’s two largest nations, have taken an important step forward by agreeing to resume direct passenger flights. This decision comes after high-level talks between diplomats from both sides, and it is being seen as a small but meaningful move to improve ties that have been tense in recent years. Direct flights between India and China were stopped when the COVID-19 pandemic struck in early 2020. For almost four years, travelers had to go through long connecting routes, often via Singapore, Dubai, or Hong Kong, making the journey both costly and exhausting.
Direct flights between India and China return after four years
When flights were suspended in 2020, the world was facing strict travel bans and border controls. India and China, which normally had busy air traffic between major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Beijing, and Shanghai, saw their connectivity cut off overnight.

This created serious problems, especially for Indian students enrolled in Chinese universities. Many of them were forced to stay home and attend online classes. Even after restrictions eased, the absence of direct flights meant that students had to spend extra money and time just to reach their campuses. Families and business travelers also faced similar struggles.
Boost to trade and economic cooperation
India and China may have their political differences, but their economic ties remain strong. China continues to be one of India’s largest trading partners. In 2023, China and India conducted bilateral trade worth over $135 billion. China exported machinery, electronics, and chemicals, while India exported raw materials, minerals, and agricultural products.

Direct flights will play an important role in supporting this trade. Business delegations, investors, and entrepreneurs will find it easier to travel for meetings, exhibitions, and deals. For companies, reducing travel time also means reducing costs, which can encourage more cross-border collaboration.
Experts believe that the reopening of flights could also support sectors like technology, pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, and education—areas where both countries already engage in cooperation.
Wider regional importance of flight resumption
The decision also has a larger meaning for Asia as a region. India and China are both key players in the global economy. When they cooperate, even in small ways like restoring flights, it creates stability and signals willingness to engage.
Regional stability in Asia depends not only on politics but also on economic and social ties. Flights are not just about moving people they connect businesses, cultures, and communities.
The agreement between India and China to resume direct passenger flights marks a fresh chapter in their relationship. After nearly four years of suspension, the return of flights will bring relief to thousands of travelers, strengthen economic ties, and signal a willingness to move forward despite political differences.