Australia has expelled a group of Iranian diplomats following intelligence reports linking them to antisemitic activities and actions that threatened the safety of local communities. The decision, announced by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s government, represents one of the most serious diplomatic steps taken by Canberra in recent years and highlights growing global unease over Tehran’s influence abroad.
Rising Security Concerns Prompt Australia’s Expulsion Decision
According to officials, the expulsion was prompted by evidence gathered by Australian intelligence agencies showing that some Iranian representatives in the country had crossed the line of normal diplomatic engagement. Investigators linked them to activities fueling antisemitic incidents and extremist narratives, which authorities believe posed a direct risk to Jewish Australians.

The incidents included threats made against Jewish institutions, online campaigns spreading antisemitic propaganda, and suspected coordination with groups known for promoting violence. While the government has not released full details due to security reasons, the Prime Minister emphasized that protecting community safety is a non-negotiable priority.
Foreign Minister Penny Wong Defends the Strong Diplomatic Step
Foreign Minister Penny Wong provided further clarity, confirming that the diplomats had engaged in activities inconsistent with the Vienna Convention, which governs the conduct of foreign representatives. She underlined that the decision was based on credible intelligence and that Australia acted independently in its own national interest.
This was not a decision made lightly, Wong said. “Diplomatic ties are important, but the safety of Australians and the integrity of our democracy will always come first. We have clear evidence that these individuals acted outside their legitimate roles.
Wong also reassured the public that Australia continues to maintain diplomatic channels with Iran, but stressed that such relations cannot come at the expense of domestic peace and security.
Iranian Government Condemns Expulsion, Accuses Australia of Bias
Tehran denied all accusations of involvement in antisemitic activities, warning that Australia’s decision could further damage bilateral relations.

Despite Iran’s objections, Australian officials remained firm, stating that the expulsions were justified by concrete evidence and not a matter of political alignment. Analysts note that this firm stance is likely to strain ties between the two nations, which were already fragile due to disagreements over human rights and Iran’s nuclear program.
Jewish Communities in Australia Welcome Strong Action
Australia has one of the most vibrant Jewish communities in the Asia-Pacific, with deep cultural, religious, and economic contributions. In recent years, however, the community has raised concerns about the rising number of antisemitic incidents, particularly online hate speech and physical threats against places of worship and community centers.
Security experts also note that Australia’s action reflects a broader shift in its foreign policy, one where national security increasingly outweighs concerns about maintaining smooth diplomatic ties.
This has been particularly evident in recent years as Canberra has taken stronger stances against foreign interference, cyberattacks, and disinformation campaigns.